What were the reasons for the creation of the European Economic Community

The European Economic Community

It all started to promote regional integration after the successful foundation of the
European Coal and Steel Community, and it has grown into a thriving organization today. Each
member abolished or reformed significant national legislation as part of the European Economic
Community (EEC) pact. In particular, it abolished all internal tariffs by July 1968, substantially
changing tariff and trade policy. Anti-competitive and monopolistic behavior and common
inland transportation and regulatory requirements were included in the pact. The treaty included
a single agricultural policy developed in 1962 to safeguard European farmers against agricultural
imports. Therefore, global history since 1500 is revealed through the understanding of the
European Economic Community (EEC).
Politically, the European Economic Community (EEC) sought to ease tensions after
World War II. Integrating France and Germany, in particular, had been seen as a way to ease
tensions between the two countries and prevent conflict. Sustained supranational structures were
necessary for EEC administration because of the political collaboration among its members. The
European Commission, the Council of Ministers, the European Parliament, and the European
Court of Justice were part of the EEC’s founding institutions (Coppolaro, 2016). The European
Court of Justice interpreted and adjudicated legal disputes, while the European Parliament was a
purely consultative body with members elected by national parliaments.
A regional organization called the European Economic Community (EEC) was
established to promote economic cooperation among its member countries. In 1957, the Treaty
of Rome established it. The name change was restarted after signing the Maastricht Treaty in
1992, which replaced “EC” with “EU (Duiker, & Spielvogel, 2016).” In a strict sense, the former
continued to exist. In 1993, the European Economic Community (EEC) was renamed and
brought into the EU. The European Commission was abolished in 2009, and its institutions were
merged into the European Union. It formalized the Union as the successor of the Community,
making it a legal successor. The EEC was renamed the European Community in 1993 when the
Maastricht Treaty came into effect, reflecting that it now included more than just economic
policy (Coppolaro, 2016). The pact also established the first of the three pillars of the European
Union, which included the three European Communities, including the EC.
The EU is the conclusion of this process of cooperation. There has been no violent
confrontation between EU member states since the EU’s founding, which is remarkable
considering Europe’s history of horrific combat in World War I and World War II. The EU’s top
priority is that member states maintain peace and prosperity by working together in an
economically beneficial way (Duiker, & Spielvogel, 2016). Because so many people either don’t
know about it or don’t give it a second thought, it shows its effectiveness in accomplishing its
primary goal.
Fears about immigration have sparked a populist reaction against the EU’s single
market’s tenet of freedom of movement. The EU’s 28 member states are home to more than 500
million people, many of whom may live, study, or work in any of them. According to 2014 data,
around 14 million EU nationals residing outside of the EU. Over 400 million individuals may
travel without a passport in the Schengen Zone, which the EU established. Schengen includes all
EU states and Iceland, Norway, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein, all of which are not EU
members (Duiker, & Spielvogel, 2016). In theory, you may board a train in Vilnius and
disembark in Valencia without producing your passport. Despite the refugee crisis and terrorist
assaults, certain border restrictions have been reinstalled. However, the accord remains in effect.
Europe received this honor because it has “contributed for more than six decades to
enhance peace and reconciliation, democracy and human rights in Europe.” the Nobel
committee. Former dictatorships and failing communist economies were able to make peaceful
transitions under this strategy. Members repeatedly restructured the organization to increase its
policy-making capabilities and to reform its political structure. According to Vandermeersch
(2017), EEC, the ECSC, and Euratom were consolidated on July 1, 1967. It was agreed upon in